Computer Security Specialist

How to Become a Computer Security Specialist

Computer security specialists are necessary for any business, given that cyber attacks and computer viruses have become so common. Computer security specialists are responsible for:

• Installing security software
• Planning and implementing the company’s information security systems
• Protecting critical computer networks and electronic infrastructures
• Teaching users and employees about computer security
• Monitoring computer networks for security violations
• Responding to cyber attacks
• Collecting data and evidence to prosecute cyber crimes, if necessary

Computer Security Specialist Education Requirements

Computer security specialists are usually required to hold a bachelor’s degree in either computer science or information systems, although an associate’s degree supported by relevant hands-on computer experience can sometime be enough to find a job. Computer security certification programs can also give individuals an opportunity to land entry level positions within the field.

Because technology is continuously changing and advancing, computer security specialists must familiarize themselves with the latest trends and skills in technology. They should also be able to understand new concepts and ideas as they come about.

Job Opportunities for Computer Security Specialists

Computer security specialists in an entry level position may earn between $34,706 and $46,192 annually. Salaries will vary with education and experience levels. Computer security specialists with at least five years experience can earn up to $83,723 a year. Employment of computer security specialists is expected to increase by 18 percent from 2006 to 2016. This could be a result of an increase in:

• The need to protect computer data and systems
• The frequency of cyber threats
• The exchange of data between different countries around the world

Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2008-2009 Edition, and Payscale.com