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Physical Therapy

If you want to become a physical therapist, you’ll need to graduate from an accredited master’s or doctoral program and then pass a licensing exam. Physical therapy assistants are also licensed in many states, but they complete shorter training programs, usually an associate degree program, and work under the supervision of a physical therapist. Employment for both jobs is increasing much faster than average.

In physical therapy programs, you’ll learn how to use the tools of the trade to help patients regain physical function, control pain, and increase mobility. Standard techniques include exercise, electrical stimulation, heat and cold, ultrasound, traction, and massage. You’ll also take science classes, including biology, chemistry, and physics. Some more advanced science topics you’ll study are biomechanics, neuroanatomy, human growth and development, and therapeutic procedures.

Physical therapy assistant programs also include basic science classes and clinical experience. You’ll receive training in CPR and first aid as well.